Emerging · systematic review40 Hz light and sound: preliminary human evidence
A 2026 GeroScience review of eight small human studies found neural responses to 40 Hz sensory stimulation, while consistent cognitive benefit was not established. These findings do not validate unrelated frequency devices.
Read the review →
Verified observation · reviewMusic and distributed brain activity
A review of human intracranial recordings describes auditory-cortex encoding of acoustic features. Broader representations involving emotion, memory and movement require careful interpretation. This does not show that particular tones treat illness.
Read the review →
Verified observation · human studyBrain–spinal–muscle rhythms
Researchers measured coherent 10–35 Hz activity across brain, cervical spinal cord and muscle in nine people during a hand contraction. Physiological synchronization during movement is not evidence of a universal healing frequency.
Read the study →
Emerging · sham-controlled trialPEMF knee study: mixed outcomes
A randomized study of 60 people reported an improvement in knee-extension strength at one follow-up for a specific PEMF protocol versus sham, but not consistent improvements in structural, mobility or patient-reported outcomes. The result does not transfer automatically to other devices.
Read the clinical trial →
Verified engineering · evidence boundaryCoil geometry and copper
Electromagnetic output depends on current, geometry, conductor properties, waveform and measurement distance. Copper or a distinctive winding pattern does not independently establish a clinical health benefit.
Read our evidence guide →
Patent watch · not clinical evidenceClosed-loop stimulation
A patent-family publication describes stimulation informed by physiological sensing. A patent documents a technical disclosure, not proof of treatment efficacy or regulatory authorization.
View patent record →